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itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer Class Reference

#include <itkMoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer.h>

Detailed Description

ITK version of the MoreThuente line search algorithm.

This class is an ITK version of the netlib function mcsrch_. It gives exactly the same results.

The purpose of this optimizer is to find a step which satisfies a sufficient decrease condition and a curvature condition.

At each stage the subroutine updates an interval of uncertainty with endpoints stx and sty. The interval of uncertainty is initially chosen so that it contains a minimizer of the modified function

\[ f(x+stp*s) - f(x) - ValueTolerance*stp*(gradf(x)'s). \]

If a step is obtained for which the modified function has a nonpositive function value and nonnegative derivative, then the interval of uncertainty is chosen so that it contains a minimizer of $f(x+stp*s)$.

The algorithm is designed to find a step which satisfies the sufficient decrease condition

\[ f(x+stp*s) <= f(x) + ValueTolerance*stp*(gradf(x)'s), \]

and the curvature condition

\[ \| gradf(x+stp*s)'s) \| <= GradientTolerance * \| gradf(x)'s \|. \]

(together also called the Strong Wolfe Conditions)

if the ValueTolerance is less than the GradientTolerance and if, for example, the function is bounded below, then there is always a step which satisfies both conditions. If no step can be found which satisfies both conditions, then the algorithm usually stops when rounding errors prevent further progress. In this case stp only satisfies the sufficient decrease condition.

Definition at line 71 of file itkMoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer.h.

Inheritance diagram for itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer:

Public Types

using ConstPointer = SmartPointer<const Self>
 
using Pointer = SmartPointer<Self>
 
using Self = MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer
 
enum  StopConditionType {
  StrongWolfeConditionsSatisfied , MetricError , MaximumNumberOfIterations , StepTooSmall ,
  StepTooLarge , IntervalTooSmall , RoundingError , AscentSearchDirection ,
  Unknown
}
 
using Superclass = LineSearchOptimizer
 
- Public Types inherited from itk::LineSearchOptimizer
using ConstPointer = SmartPointer<const Self>
 
using Pointer = SmartPointer<Self>
 
using Self = LineSearchOptimizer
 
using Superclass = SingleValuedNonLinearOptimizer
 

Public Member Functions

virtual const char * GetClassName () const
 
void GetCurrentDerivative (DerivativeType &derivative) const override
 
virtual double GetCurrentDirectionalDerivative () const
 
virtual unsigned long GetCurrentIteration () const
 
MeasureType GetCurrentValue () const override
 
void GetCurrentValueAndDerivative (MeasureType &value, DerivativeType &derivative) const override
 
virtual bool GetCurvatureConditionSatisfied () const
 
virtual double GetGradientTolerance () const
 
virtual double GetIntervalTolerance () const
 
virtual unsigned long GetMaximumNumberOfIterations () const
 
virtual const StopConditionTypeGetStopCondition ()
 
virtual bool GetSufficientDecreaseConditionSatisfied () const
 
virtual double GetValueTolerance () const
 
 ITK_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_MOVE (MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer)
 
virtual void SetGradientTolerance (double _arg)
 
void SetInitialDerivative (const DerivativeType &derivative) override
 
void SetInitialValue (MeasureType value) override
 
virtual void SetIntervalTolerance (double _arg)
 
virtual void SetMaximumNumberOfIterations (unsigned long _arg)
 
virtual void SetValueTolerance (double _arg)
 
void StartOptimization () override
 
virtual void StopOptimization ()
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from itk::LineSearchOptimizer
virtual double GetCurrentStepLength () const
 
virtual double GetInitialStepLengthEstimate () const
 
virtual const ParametersType & GetLineSearchDirection ()
 
virtual double GetMaximumStepLength () const
 
virtual double GetMinimumStepLength () const
 
 ITK_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_MOVE (LineSearchOptimizer)
 
virtual void SetInitialStepLengthEstimate (double _arg)
 
virtual void SetLineSearchDirection (const ParametersType &arg)
 
virtual void SetMaximumStepLength (double _arg)
 
virtual void SetMinimumStepLength (double _arg)
 

Static Public Member Functions

static Pointer New ()
 

Protected Member Functions

void BoundStep (double &step) const
 
virtual int CheckSettings ()
 
virtual void ComputeCurrentValueAndDerivative ()
 
virtual void ComputeNewStepAndInterval ()
 
virtual void ForceSufficientDecreaseInIntervalWidth ()
 
virtual void GetInitialValueAndDerivative ()
 
void InitializeLineSearch ()
 
 MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer ()
 
virtual void PrepareForUnusualTermination ()
 
void PrintSelf (std::ostream &os, Indent indent) const override
 
virtual int SafeGuardedStep (double &stx, double &fx, double &dx, double &sty, double &fy, double &dy, double &stp, const double fp, const double dp, bool &brackt, const double stpmin, const double stpmax) const
 
virtual void TestConvergence (bool &stop)
 
virtual void UpdateIntervalMinimumAndMaximum ()
 
 ~MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer () override=default
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from itk::LineSearchOptimizer
double DirectionalDerivative (const DerivativeType &derivative) const
 
 LineSearchOptimizer ()
 
void PrintSelf (std::ostream &os, Indent indent) const override
 
virtual void SetCurrentStepLength (double step)
 
 ~LineSearchOptimizer () override=default
 

Protected Attributes

bool m_brackt {}
 
unsigned long m_CurrentIteration {}
 
bool m_CurvatureConditionSatisfied {}
 
double m_dg {}
 
double m_dginit {}
 
double m_dgtest {}
 
double m_dgx {}
 
double m_dgy {}
 
MeasureType m_f {}
 
MeasureType m_finit {}
 
MeasureType m_fx {}
 
MeasureType m_fy {}
 
DerivativeType m_g {}
 
bool m_InitialDerivativeProvided {}
 
bool m_InitialValueProvided {}
 
bool m_SafeGuardedStepFailed {}
 
bool m_stage1 {}
 
double m_step {}
 
double m_stepmax {}
 
double m_stepmin {}
 
double m_stepx {}
 
double m_stepy {}
 
bool m_Stop {}
 
StopConditionType m_StopCondition {}
 
bool m_SufficientDecreaseConditionSatisfied {}
 
double m_width {}
 
double m_width1 {}
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from itk::LineSearchOptimizer
double m_CurrentStepLength {}
 

Private Attributes

double m_GradientTolerance {}
 
double m_IntervalTolerance {}
 
unsigned long m_MaximumNumberOfIterations {}
 
double m_ValueTolerance {}
 

Member Typedef Documentation

◆ ConstPointer

Definition at line 79 of file itkMoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer.h.

◆ Pointer

◆ Self

◆ Superclass

Member Enumeration Documentation

◆ StopConditionType

Enumerator
StrongWolfeConditionsSatisfied 
MetricError 
MaximumNumberOfIterations 
StepTooSmall 
StepTooLarge 
IntervalTooSmall 
RoundingError 
AscentSearchDirection 
Unknown 

Definition at line 89 of file itkMoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer()

itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer ( )
protected

◆ ~MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer()

itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::~MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer ( )
overrideprotecteddefault

Member Function Documentation

◆ BoundStep()

void itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::BoundStep ( double & step) const
protected

Force a step to be within the bounds MinimumStepLength and MaximumStepLength

◆ CheckSettings()

virtual int itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::CheckSettings ( )
protectedvirtual

Check the input settings for errors.

◆ ComputeCurrentValueAndDerivative()

virtual void itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::ComputeCurrentValueAndDerivative ( )
protectedvirtual

Ask the cost function to compute m_f and m_g at the current position.

◆ ComputeNewStepAndInterval()

virtual void itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::ComputeNewStepAndInterval ( )
protectedvirtual

Update the interval of uncertainty and compute the new step

◆ ForceSufficientDecreaseInIntervalWidth()

virtual void itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::ForceSufficientDecreaseInIntervalWidth ( )
protectedvirtual

Force a sufficient decrease in the size of the interval of uncertainty

◆ GetClassName()

virtual const char * itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::GetClassName ( ) const
virtual

Reimplemented from itk::LineSearchOptimizer.

◆ GetCurrentDerivative()

void itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::GetCurrentDerivative ( DerivativeType & derivative) const
overridevirtual

◆ GetCurrentDirectionalDerivative()

virtual double itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::GetCurrentDirectionalDerivative ( ) const
virtual

◆ GetCurrentIteration()

virtual unsigned long itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::GetCurrentIteration ( ) const
virtual

Progress information: about the state of convergence

◆ GetCurrentValue()

MeasureType itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::GetCurrentValue ( ) const
overridevirtual

◆ GetCurrentValueAndDerivative()

void itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::GetCurrentValueAndDerivative ( MeasureType & value,
DerivativeType & derivative ) const
overridevirtual

Progress information: value, derivative, and directional derivative at the current position.

Implements itk::LineSearchOptimizer.

◆ GetCurvatureConditionSatisfied()

virtual bool itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::GetCurvatureConditionSatisfied ( ) const
virtual

◆ GetGradientTolerance()

virtual double itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::GetGradientTolerance ( ) const
virtual

◆ GetInitialValueAndDerivative()

virtual void itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::GetInitialValueAndDerivative ( )
protectedvirtual

Load the initial value and derivative into m_f and m_g.

◆ GetIntervalTolerance()

virtual double itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::GetIntervalTolerance ( ) const
virtual

◆ GetMaximumNumberOfIterations()

virtual unsigned long itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::GetMaximumNumberOfIterations ( ) const
virtual

Setting: the maximum number of iterations. 20 by default.

◆ GetStopCondition()

virtual const StopConditionType & itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::GetStopCondition ( )
virtual

◆ GetSufficientDecreaseConditionSatisfied()

virtual bool itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::GetSufficientDecreaseConditionSatisfied ( ) const
virtual

◆ GetValueTolerance()

virtual double itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::GetValueTolerance ( ) const
virtual

◆ InitializeLineSearch()

void itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::InitializeLineSearch ( )
protected

Initialize the interval of uncertainty etc.

◆ ITK_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_MOVE()

itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::ITK_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_MOVE ( MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer )

◆ New()

static Pointer itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::New ( )
static

◆ PrepareForUnusualTermination()

virtual void itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::PrepareForUnusualTermination ( )
protectedvirtual

Set m_step to the best step until now, if unusual termination is expected

◆ PrintSelf()

void itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::PrintSelf ( std::ostream & os,
Indent indent ) const
overrideprotected

◆ SafeGuardedStep()

virtual int itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::SafeGuardedStep ( double & stx,
double & fx,
double & dx,
double & sty,
double & fy,
double & dy,
double & stp,
const double fp,
const double dp,
bool & brackt,
const double stpmin,
const double stpmax ) const
protectedvirtual

Advance a step along the line search direction and update the interval of uncertainty.

◆ SetGradientTolerance()

virtual void itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::SetGradientTolerance ( double _arg)
virtual

Setting: the gradient tolerance. By default set to 0.9.

The line search tries to find a StepLength that satisfies the curvature condition: ABS(dF/ds(X + StepLength * s) <= GradientTolerance * ABS(dF/ds(X)

The lower this value, the more accurate the line search. It must be larger than the ValueTolerance.

◆ SetInitialDerivative()

void itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::SetInitialDerivative ( const DerivativeType & derivative)
overridevirtual

If initial derivative and/or value are given we can save some computation time!

Reimplemented from itk::LineSearchOptimizer.

◆ SetInitialValue()

void itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::SetInitialValue ( MeasureType value)
overridevirtual

Reimplemented from itk::LineSearchOptimizer.

◆ SetIntervalTolerance()

virtual void itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::SetIntervalTolerance ( double _arg)
virtual

Setting: the interval tolerance. By default set to the the machine precision.

If value and gradient tolerance can not be satisfied both, the algorithm stops when rounding errors prevent further progress: when the interval of uncertainty is smaller than the interval tolerance.

◆ SetMaximumNumberOfIterations()

virtual void itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::SetMaximumNumberOfIterations ( unsigned long _arg)
virtual

◆ SetValueTolerance()

virtual void itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::SetValueTolerance ( double _arg)
virtual

Setting: the value tolerance. By default set to 1e-4.

The line search tries to find a StepLength that satisfies the sufficient decrease condition: F(X + StepLength * s) <= F(X) + ValueTolerance * StepLength * dF/ds(X) where s is the search direction

It must be larger than 0.0, and smaller than the GradientTolerance.

◆ StartOptimization()

void itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::StartOptimization ( )
override

◆ StopOptimization()

virtual void itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::StopOptimization ( )
virtual

◆ TestConvergence()

virtual void itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::TestConvergence ( bool & stop)
protectedvirtual

Check for convergence

◆ UpdateIntervalMinimumAndMaximum()

virtual void itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::UpdateIntervalMinimumAndMaximum ( )
protectedvirtual

Set the minimum and maximum steps to correspond to the the present interval of uncertainty.

Field Documentation

◆ m_brackt

bool itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::m_brackt {}
protected

Definition at line 272 of file itkMoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer.h.

◆ m_CurrentIteration

unsigned long itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::m_CurrentIteration {}
protected

Definition at line 184 of file itkMoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer.h.

◆ m_CurvatureConditionSatisfied

bool itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::m_CurvatureConditionSatisfied {}
protected

Definition at line 190 of file itkMoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer.h.

◆ m_dg

double itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::m_dg {}
protected

Definition at line 263 of file itkMoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer.h.

◆ m_dginit

double itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::m_dginit {}
protected

Definition at line 264 of file itkMoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer.h.

◆ m_dgtest

double itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::m_dgtest {}
protected

Definition at line 267 of file itkMoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer.h.

◆ m_dgx

double itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::m_dgx {}
protected

Definition at line 265 of file itkMoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer.h.

◆ m_dgy

double itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::m_dgy {}
protected

Definition at line 266 of file itkMoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer.h.

◆ m_f

MeasureType itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::m_f {}
protected

Definition at line 257 of file itkMoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer.h.

◆ m_finit

MeasureType itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::m_finit {}
protected

Definition at line 260 of file itkMoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer.h.

◆ m_fx

MeasureType itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::m_fx {}
protected

Definition at line 258 of file itkMoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer.h.

◆ m_fy

MeasureType itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::m_fy {}
protected

Definition at line 259 of file itkMoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer.h.

◆ m_g

DerivativeType itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::m_g {}
protected

Definition at line 262 of file itkMoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer.h.

◆ m_GradientTolerance

double itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::m_GradientTolerance {}
private

Definition at line 279 of file itkMoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer.h.

◆ m_InitialDerivativeProvided

bool itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::m_InitialDerivativeProvided {}
protected

Definition at line 185 of file itkMoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer.h.

◆ m_InitialValueProvided

bool itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::m_InitialValueProvided {}
protected

Definition at line 186 of file itkMoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer.h.

◆ m_IntervalTolerance

double itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::m_IntervalTolerance {}
private

Definition at line 280 of file itkMoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer.h.

◆ m_MaximumNumberOfIterations

unsigned long itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::m_MaximumNumberOfIterations {}
private

Definition at line 277 of file itkMoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer.h.

◆ m_SafeGuardedStepFailed

bool itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::m_SafeGuardedStepFailed {}
protected

Definition at line 274 of file itkMoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer.h.

◆ m_stage1

bool itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::m_stage1 {}
protected

Definition at line 273 of file itkMoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer.h.

◆ m_step

double itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::m_step {}
protected

Definition at line 251 of file itkMoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer.h.

◆ m_stepmax

double itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::m_stepmax {}
protected

Definition at line 255 of file itkMoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer.h.

◆ m_stepmin

double itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::m_stepmin {}
protected

Definition at line 254 of file itkMoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer.h.

◆ m_stepx

double itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::m_stepx {}
protected

Definition at line 252 of file itkMoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer.h.

◆ m_stepy

double itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::m_stepy {}
protected

Definition at line 253 of file itkMoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer.h.

◆ m_Stop

bool itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::m_Stop {}
protected

Definition at line 188 of file itkMoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer.h.

◆ m_StopCondition

StopConditionType itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::m_StopCondition {}
protected

Definition at line 187 of file itkMoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer.h.

◆ m_SufficientDecreaseConditionSatisfied

bool itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::m_SufficientDecreaseConditionSatisfied {}
protected

Definition at line 189 of file itkMoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer.h.

◆ m_ValueTolerance

double itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::m_ValueTolerance {}
private

Definition at line 278 of file itkMoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer.h.

◆ m_width

double itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::m_width {}
protected

Definition at line 269 of file itkMoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer.h.

◆ m_width1

double itk::MoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer::m_width1 {}
protected

Definition at line 270 of file itkMoreThuenteLineSearchOptimizer.h.



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